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Calico, Poplin, Satin: A Fabric Guide for Your Business

Choosing the right fabric is the foundation of a successful home textile business. Different fabrics determine the price, target audience, and seasonality of your sales. In this guide, we will take a detailed look at three key types of cotton fabrics: calico, poplin, and satin.

Key Fabric Differences

1. Calico
  • Density: 110-150 g/m². Durable and hard-wearing.
  • Weave: Plain weave.
  • Surface: Matte, slightly rough.
  • Advantages: High strength, breathability, affordable price. Ideal for everyday use.
  • Audience: Mass market, budget hotels, government institutions.
2. Poplin
  • Density: 110-130 g/m².
  • Weave: Plain weave, but with a finer weft, creating a characteristic fine rib.
  • Surface: Softer and more delicate than calico, with a slight sheen.
  • Advantages: Softness, pleasant tactile sensations, strength.
  • Audience: Mid-price segment, customers looking for a balance of price and comfort.
3. Satin
  • Density: 120-140 g/m² and above.
  • Weave: Complex satin weave. The weft threads rarely come to the front side, creating a smooth surface.
  • Surface: Smooth, silky, with a persistent lustre.
  • Advantages: Luxurious appearance, durability (stronger than poplin), wrinkle-resistant.
  • Audience: Premium segment, boutique hotels, gifts.

How to Choose a Fabric for Your Assortment?

  • To start a business, begin with calico — it will ensure stable sales volume.
  • To expand your assortment, add poplin — it will attract customers willing to pay for comfort.
  • To enter the premium segment, use satin — it will create an image of quality and luxury.
Bahmal Group manufactures all three fabric types from 100% Uzbek cotton. We guarantee quality control at every stage — from yarn to finished fabric.
Contact us to get fabric samples and form the optimal assortment for your business!